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作者

来源

HOUSING STUDIES,Vol.32,Issue4,P.491-516

语言

英文

关键字

Ethnic segregation; majority population; opinions; Helsinki; Oslo; Stockholm; SELECTIVE MIGRATION; ATTITUDES; SWEDISH; PARTICIPATION; SATISFACTION; PREFERENCES; IMMIGRATION; COMMUNITY; POLICIES

作者单位

[Andersson, Roger] Uppsala Univ, Inst Housing & Urban Res IBF, Uppsala, Sweden. [Brattbakk, Ingar] Oslo & Akershus Univ Coll Appl Sci, WRI, Oslo, Norway. [Vaattovaara, Mari] Univ Helsinki, Dept Geog, Helsinki, Finland. Andersson, R (reprint author), Uppsala Univ, Inst Housing & Urban Res IBF, Uppsala, Sweden. E-Mail: Roger.Andersson@ibf.uu.se

摘要

Nordic countries rank high on measures indicating tolerant views on immigrants. Yet, ethnic residential segregation is stated as being a major social problem in these countries. Neighbourhood flight and avoidance behaviour among the native born could be a sign of less tolerant views on minorities, but could of course be restricted to native-born residents in areas of high-ethnic concentration. So far, no research in these countries has explicitly focused on the majority population's view on segregation, and we know little about how native-born residents in different neighbourhood contexts view ethnic segregation or how own residential experience shapes decisions on staying or leaving; this paper aims to help fill this research lacuna. In a survey targeting 9000 native-born residents in three Nordic capital citiesstratified into neighbourhood movers and stayers and into neighbourhoods having different proportions of non-Nordic-born residentswe answer three questions: do native-born respondents prefer a neighbourhood ethnic mix? Do they see ethnic segregation as a problem? Do they prefer lower, current or higher shares of ethnic minorities in their own neighbourhoods?