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作者

来源

JOURNAL OF URBAN PLANNING AND DEVELOPMENT,Vol.143,Issue050170073

语言

英文

关键字

Urban planning; Conflict analysis; Graph model for conflict resolution; Brazil; DECISION-SUPPORT-SYSTEM; CONSTRUCTION DISPUTES; PUBLIC-PARTICIPATION; GRAPH MODEL; MANAGEMENT; CITY; NEGOTIATION; SETTLEMENTS; ENGAGEMENT; CHINA

作者单位

[Silva, Maisa Mendonca] Univ Fed Pernambuco, Dept Engn Management, Rodovia BR 104,Km 62, BR-55002960 Nova Caruaru, Caruaru, Brazil. [Hipel, Keith W.] Univ Waterloo, Dept Syst Design Engn, Waterloo, ON N2L 3G1, Canada. [Hipel, Keith W.] Ctr Int Governance Innovat, Waterloo, ON N2L 6C2, Canada. [Kilgour, D. Marc] Wilfrid Laurier Univ, Dept Math, Waterloo, ON N2L 3C5, Canada. [Cabral Seixas Costa, Ana Paula] Univ Fed Pernambuco, Dept Management Engn, Caixa Postal 5125, BR-52070970 Caruaru, Brazil. Silva, MM (reprint author), Univ Fed Pernambuco, Dept Engn Management, Rodovia BR 104,Km 62, BR-55002960 Nova Caruaru, Caruaru, Brazil. E-Mail: maisa.ufpe@yahoo.com.br; kwhipel@uwaterloo.ca; mkilgour@wlu.ca; apcabral@ufpe.br

摘要

An urban planning conflict, the New Recife Project (NRP), located in the city of Recife, Brazil, is analyzed by means of the Graph Model for Conflict Resolution in order to obtain strategic insights. The NRP conflict has been under way since 2012 and is investigated with respect to its current status in 2016. The dispute is modelled as follows: four decision makers (NRP support, NRP opposition, Recife local government, and judicial authorities), two graph models, and the preferences of Recife local government are evaluated according to four criteria (economic, environmental, social, and political) by a multiple-criteria method, the preference ranking organization method for enrichment evaluations (PROMETHEE). Results suggest that lack of planning and public participation are critical issues in this Brazilian urban project and that both could improve decision making and prevent conflicts. Finally, analyzing this urban project conflict strategically also provides a reliable diagnosis of the situation and may help decision makers in future decisions and furnish guidelines to improve urban planning. (C) 2017 American Society of Civil Engineers.