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作者

来源

JOURNAL OF URBAN AFFAIRS,Vol.40,Issue3,P.426-440

语言

英文

关键字

EXPLAINING VOTER TURNOUT; ELECTORAL-PARTICIPATION; LOCAL-GOVERNMENT; CITY SIZE; AMERICA; REDISTRIBUTION; REPRESENTATION; DETERMINANTS; PERSONALITY; DEMOCRACIES

作者单位

[Rodrigues, Miguel] Univ Minho, Braga, Portugal. [Meza, Oliver D.] Res Ctr Teaching & Econ CIDE, Mexico City, DF, Mexico. Rodrigues, M (reprint author), Univ Minho, Escola Econ & Gestao, Campus Gualtar, P-4710057 Braga, Portugal. E-Mail: miguelangelo@eeg.uminho.pt

摘要

This article examines the effects of the amalgamation process of local governments on political participation. Electoral turnout is a topic that has received considerable attention from scholars, and the literature offers a generous amount of empirical studies: size of the population is one of the preeminent arguments to explain citizens' political behaviors. The theoretical debate over the perfect fit of local government presents the confrontation of two opposite perspectives: an economic one focusing on scale and efficiency enhancements and a political perspective that, under the scope of the rational voter theory, discusses the quality of local democracy. This article addresses the traditional argument of size over political turnout, seizing Portugal's rare case of territorial consolidation. It seeks to capture the effect of the process of amalgamation on the turnout levels. The article uses a quasi-experimental research design to compare turnout levels over time and among jurisdictions. The article makes a contribution by testing the rational voter theory under a dynamic context. The results show that the process of territorial integration has a negative impact on electoral turnout. Additionally, we found evidence that rural local governments were the ones where turnout was most affected by this process.