Three case studies of landscape design project of Italian marginal areas. An anti-fragile opportunity for an integrated food governance in a post Covid perspective

《Three case studies of landscape design project of Italian marginal areas. An anti-fragile opportunity for an integrated food governance in a post Covid perspective》

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作者: Catherine Dezio;Mario Paris

来源: CITIES,Vol.135,Issue1,Article 104244

语言: 英文

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作者单位: Department of Land, Environment, Agriculture and Forestry, University of Padua, Italy;Department of Engineering and Applied Sciences, University of Bergamo, Italy;Department of Land, Environment, Agriculture and Forestry, University of Padua, Italy;Department of Engineering and Applied Sciences, University of Bergamo, Italy;Iuav, Department of Architecture & Arts, Santa Croce 1957, 30135 Venezia, Italy;Erasmus University, Erasmus School of History Culture and Communication, Rotterdam, the Netherlands;Alma Mater Studiorum Bologna, Department of Architecture, Viale del Risorgimento 2, 40136 Bologna, Italy;Hang Lung Center for Real Estate, Department of Construction Management, Tsinghua University, China;Department of Civil & Environmental Engineering, The University of Auckland, New Zealand;School of the Built Environment, Massey University, New Zealand;Babes-Bolyai University, Faculty of Sociology and Social Work, Interdisciplinary Centre for Data Sciences, Cluj-Napoca, Romania;University of Bucharest, School of Sociology and Social Work, Bucharest, Romania;Babes-Bolyai University, Faculty of Economics and Business Administration, Interdisciplinary Centre for Data Sciences, Cluj-Napoca, Romania;Department of Management of the Instituto Europeu de Estudos Superiores de Fafe, CEFAGE-UBI Research Center, Univewrsidade da Beira Interior, Estrada do Sineiro, 6200-209 Covilhã, Portugal;Universidade da Beira Interior, Department of Management and Economics, CEFAGE-UBI Research Center, Estrada do Sineiro, 6200-209 Covilhã, Portugal;REMIT - Research on Economics Management and Information Technologies, Universidade Portucalense, 4200-072 Porto, Portugal;Department of Management, University of Minho, 4704-553 Braga, Portugal;CIDI – IESF - Instituto de Estudos Superiores de Fafe, 4824-909 Fafe, Portugal;ISAG - Instituto Superior de Administração e Gestão & Research Center in Business Sciences and Tourism (CICET – FCVC) & Research Centre in Organizations, Markets and Industrial Management (COMEGI), Portugal;University of Trás-os-Montes and Alto Douro –UTAD, CETRAD Research Center, Vila Real, Portugal;Macquarie University, NSW 2109, Australia

摘要: The recent pandemic has brought marginal territories back to the center of political and academic debates, providing an opportunity to restart territorial projects. Agro-ecosystems and their derivations (Urban gardens, local supply chains, ecosystem services, typical products, rural tourism), which involve very different areas of the territory, could act as activators for a resilient development model for fragile contexts. However, this implies connected and integrated policy and planning tools, envisioning sustainable management methods for production, and integrating them with chains and tourism economy in dialogue with a landscape design vision. Therefore, this paper is aimed to test the urban design project as a tool to integrate interventions, which especially in the rural context are characterized by overlapping objectives. An experimental attempt will be made on three landscape design projects in marginal rural areas with the integration of tangible and intangible actions and a view of a sustainable and resilient restart. The projects analyzed are not so often used as much as static best practices, but in applying the consolidated research-by-design approach. Through it, we suggested four directions to understand and intervene in co-evolutionary processes through mechanisms of composition and decomposition from the urban planning/urban design perspective.