《Alas, my home is my castle: On the cost of house ownership as a screening device》

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作者
来源
来源 JOURNAL OF URBAN ECONOMICS,Vol.81,P.57-64
语言
英文
关键字
R31;D82;Housing;Tenure choice;Asymmetric information;Screening
作者单位
University of Regensburg, Department of Economics, 93 040 Regensburg, Germany;University of Regensburg, Department of Economics, 93 040 Regensburg, Germany
摘要
This paper analyzes a model in which housing tenure choice serves as a means of screening households with different utilization rates. If the proportion of low-utilization types is small, there is a separating equilibrium at which tenure choice acts as a screening device: consistent with empirical evidence, low-utilization households buy a house, while high-utilization types rent. Otherwise, there is a pooling equilibrium. The reason why, contrary to standard screening models, a pooling equilibrium possibly exists is indivisibility of home ownership, which makes it a very costly screening device. Introducing partial ownership restores the standard results: non-existence of a pooling equilibrium and possible non-existence of equilibrium.