《Investigating the prospect of e-participation in urban planning in Saudi Arabia》
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- 作者
- Adel Saleh Bouregh;K.M. Maniruzzaman;Ismaila Rimi Abubakar;Faez S. Alshihri;Tareq I. Alrawaf;Sayed M.S. Ahmed;Manal Saleh Boureggah
- 来源
- CITIES,Vol.135,Issue1,Article 104186
- 语言
- 英文
- 关键字
- 作者单位
- College of Architecture and Planning, Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, P.O. Box 1982, Dammam 31441, Saudi Arabia;General Administration of Education in Alhasa, P.O. Box 837, Alhasa 31982, Saudi Arabia;College of Architecture and Planning, Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, P.O. Box 1982, Dammam 31441, Saudi Arabia;General Administration of Education in Alhasa, P.O. Box 837, Alhasa 31982, Saudi Arabia;College of Architecture and Planning, University of Dammam, P.O. Box 2397, Dammam 31451, Saudi Arabia;Institute of System Engineering and Informatics, Faculty of Economics and Administration, University of Pardubice, Studentska 95, Pardubice 53210, Czech Republic;Research note"}]},{"#name":"title","$":{"id":"ti0005"},"_":"Enhancing the diffusion of e-participation tools in smart cities"}],"floats":[],"footnotes":[],"attachments":[]},"openArchive":false,"openAccess":false,"document-subtype":"fla","content-family":"serial","contentType":"JL","abstract":{"$$":[{"$$":[{"$":{"id":"st0005"},"#name":"section-title","_":"Abstract"},{"$$":[{"$":{"view":"all","id":"sp0050"},"#name":"simple-para","_":"E-participation tools are a part of the transition process to smart governance, but sometimes the adoption rate among citizens is lower than municipalities expect. This article aims to find new or underestimated factors that drive the adoption process of innovative e-participation tools. Research data help explore three adoption factors: Citizens' Participatory Experience (how experienced people are in offline participation), Citizens' Technological Innovativeness (how innovative people are), and Innovativeness of City (how many participatory technologies municipalities offer). Based on logistic regression, all these factors proved significant. Next, we show how important it is for the municipality to offer more e-participation tools. More tools increase the adoption rate up to more than 70%. In addition, we show which tools are most successful among Czech cities and their citizens."}],"$":{"view":"all","id":"as0005"},"#name":"abstract-sec"}],"$":{"view":"all","id":"ab0005","lang":"en","class":"author"},"#name":"abstract"},{"$$":[{"$":{"id":"st0010"},"#name":"section-title","_":"Highlights"},{"$$":[{"$$":[{"$$":[{"$$":[{"#name":"label","_":"•"},{"$":{"view":"all","id":"p0005"},"#name":"para","_":"Adoption of e-participation tools at the level of citizens"}],"$":{"id":"li0005"},"#name":"list-item"},{"$$":[{"#name":"label","_":"•"},{"$":{"view":"all","id":"p0010"},"#name":"para","_":"Citizens' characteristics that influence the success of e-participation tools"}],"$":{"id":"li0010"},"#name":"list-item"},{"$$":[{"#name":"label","_":"•"},{"$":{"view":"all","id":"p0015"},"#name":"para","_":"Relationship between the supply of e-participation tools and their adoption"}],"$":{"id":"li0015"},"#name":"list-item"},{"$$":[{"#name":"label","_":"•"},{"$":{"view":"all","id":"p0020"},"#name":"para","_":"What are the most successful e-participation tools in the Czech Republic"}],"$":{"id":"li0020"},"#name":"list-item"}],"$":{"id":"l0005"},"#name":"list"}],"$":{"view":"all","id":"sp0055"},"#name":"simple-para"}],"$":{"view":"all","id":"as0010"},"#name":"abstract-sec"}],"$":{"view":"all","id":"ab0010","lang":"en","class":"author-highlights"},"#name":"abstract"}],"$":{"xmlns:ce":true,"xmlns:dm":true,"xmlns:sb":true},"#name":"abstracts"},"pdf":{"urlType":"download","url":"/science/article/pii/S0264275122000798/pdfft?md5=a87ca1475def152473baa845b26668b2&pid=1-s2.0-S0264275122000798-main.pdf"},"iss-first":"","vol-first":"125","isThirdParty":false,"issn-primary-unformatted":"02642751","issn-primary-formatted":"0264-2751"},{"pii":"S026427512200600X","doi":"10.1016/j.cities.2022.104161","journalTitle":"Cities","publicationYear":"2023","publicationDate":"2023-03-01","volumeSupText":"Volume 134","articleNumber":"104161","pageRange":"104161","trace-token":"AAAAQN06ZqDNY0x3I9YrtNNRyLchndsnnDjrFk_exIwGwFwe_qKQjpwDzKd6w0TkteBbfS5qzCBCNcxEm-IhoFPTybVNQK0mloUHVOfyFs9iaT4fPFH4eg","authors":{"content":[{"#name":"author-group","$":{"id":"ag0005"},"$$":[{"#name":"author","$":{"id":"au0005","author-id":"S026427512200600X-cf579f8460060a4f0d9d4b62799ba863"},"$$":[{"#name":"given-name","_":"Yechennan;Institute of Geography, Center for Earth System Research and Sustainability (CEN), University of Hamburg, 20146 Hamburg, Germany;School of Integrated Climate System Sciences, University of Hamburg, 20146 Hamburg, Germany;Department of Earth Sciences, University of Sargodha, Sargodha, Pakistan;School of Design, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China;School of Geographic Sciences, East China Normal University, Shanghai 200241, China;School of Agriculture and Biology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China;Institute of Remote Sensing and Earth Sciences, Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou 311121, China;Key Lab of Geographic Information Science (Ministry of Education), School of Geographic Sciences, East China Normal University, Shanghai 200241, China;Chongqing Institute of East China Normal University, 2 Huizhu Road, Chongqing 401123, China;School of Forestry, Jiangxi Agricultural University, Nanchang 330045, China;College of Asia Pacific Studies, Ritsumeikan Asia Pacific University, 1-1 Jumonjibaru, Beppu, Oita 874-8577, Japan;Department of Urban Planning and Design, Faculty of Architecture, The University of Hong Kong, China;Guangdong–Hong Kong-Macau Joint Laboratory for Smart Cities, China;Department of Architecture and Civil Engineering, City University of Hong Kong, China;Faculty of Architecture, The University of Hong Kong, China
- 摘要
- Planning authorities worldwide are increasingly employing e-participation to facilitate and strengthen public engagement in decision-making processes. However, little is known about the prospects of using Information and Communication Technology to foster public participation in urban planning in conservative Arab societies. This study investigates public willingness to participate in the urban planning process through the Internet and smartphones in Saudi Arabia. Data was collected through a questionnaire survey of residents of Dammam city and analyzed using descriptive (frequency distribution) and inferential statistics (z-tests and Chi-square). The study finds that most participants across all social and demographic groups are aware of e-participation in urban planning and have a significantly positive attitude towards it. Furthermore, they indicate more willingness to e-participate in planning at the local level or on issues that directly affect them. Also, in all stages of preparing urban plans, most participants preferred e-participation over the traditional mode through public hearings and seminars. The paper sheds light on the diffusion of ICT and its potential to facilitate public participation in urban planning in conservative and patriarchal developing countries. Integrating e-participation in urban planning can facilitate public engagement and collaboration with planning authorities to better serve the competing public interests and ensure inclusive urban development.