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作者

Babak Ziyae;Mehran Rezvani;Mohammad Eynolghozat

来源

CITIES,Vol.121,Issue1,Article 103470

语言

英文

关键字

Entrepreneurial City;Co-opetition;Entrepreneurship;Complexity theory;Metropolis

作者单位

Faculty of Entrepreneurship, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran;Faculty of Entrepreneurship, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran

摘要

The concept of an entrepreneurial city is used in the economic development of cities and countries to creating a successful entrepreneurial ecosystem in the urban environment and a permanent process of wealth creating in a city. This ecosystem is created along with the competition and cooperation of startups and businesses operating in the city. This study aims to specify the dimensions, components, and variables of the entrepreneurial city by drawing a conceptual model using the principles of complexity theory to apply the strategy of co-opetition in the formation of an entrepreneurial city. In this study, the research method is qualitative, and the grounded theory method with an emerging approach has been used. Finally, the conceptual model, inspired by the theory of complexity attitude, has been created for this research. Results showed that the factors and components of the entrepreneurial city could be classified into three general categories: 1. Structural conditions 2. Social interaction of agents and structure 3. The emergence of complex and possible outcomes; Also, the use of co-opetition strategy is effective in forming the entrepreneurial city and have a positive and significant relationship with each other.