《Land in urban debates: Unpacking the grab–development dichotomy》

打印
作者
Femke van Noorloos, Christien Klaufus, Griet Steel
来源
URBAN STUDIES,Vol.56,Issue5,P.855–867
语言
英文
关键字
development, displacement, exclusion, gentrification, land grab, land investments, land use, poverty, redevelopment, regeneration
作者单位
Human Geography and Planning, Utrecht University, Netherlands;CEDLA, University of Amsterdam, Netherlands;Human Geography and Planning, Utrecht University, Netherlands
摘要
On the heels of the rural ‘land grab’ debate, the ongoing urban transition combined with large-scale urban infrastructure investments and land scarcity forces us to also pay more attention to issues of land in urban discussions. Yet how can we conceptualise land-related problems in order to connect and integrate rural and urban debates in overarching discussions of development? In this commentary, we argue for moving beyond the directly visible outcomes and presumed ‘culprits’ of land investments by critically analysing indirect and long-term effects of land acquisitions on people’s livelihoods as well as the differentiation of these effects for different actors. We propose three specific arguments to disentangle the grab–development dichotomy: 1) placing a focus on the sequential chain of effects of displacement; 2) paying more attention to the ambivalent roles and contradictory interests of different actors; and 3) taking the three-dimensional aspects of land development into account.