《Self-government Elements in Town-planning of the Russian Federation: Public Hearings Experience》
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- 中文标题
- 作者
- 来源
- ,Vol.106
- 语言
- 英文
- 关键字
- CONSENSUS CONFERENCE
- 作者单位
- [Ivanova, Zinaida] Moscow State Univ Civil Engn, Yaroslavskoe Shosse 26, Moscow 129337, Russia. Ivanova, Z (reprint author), Moscow State Univ Civil Engn, Yaroslavskoe Shosse 26, Moscow 129337, Russia. E-Mail: ivanovazi@mail.ru
- 标签
- 城市规划,城市社会学 | 俄罗斯
- 摘要
- The authors consider possibilities of public control of town-planning projects' approval by means of public hearings. They underline the significance of public hearings which enable clarifying the viewpoints of experts, citizens and formulating an efficient action plan with account of opinions of all the concerned parties. The article analyses Russian Legislation related to public hearings, notes disadvantages of legislation in terms of public hearings organization and breaches of hearing procedure basing on case studies of public hearings in Russian cities. The authors studied the experience of public hearings in the European countries. Using positive examples of public hearings organization in Denmark they formulated their proposals on optimization of this democratic institution in Russia. The authors also demonstrate the need for sociological research to assess the effectiveness of urban planning decisions and activities of the municipal authorities in the field of creating a comfortable environment.