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作者

来源

,Vol.123

语言

英文

关键字

Kauman; Educational Tourism Planning; GIS; Spatial Analysis

作者单位

[Kurniati, R.; Nurini, N.] Univ Diponegoro, Dept Urban & Reg Planning, Semarang, Indonesia. Kurniati, R (reprint author), Univ Diponegoro, Dept Urban & Reg Planning, Semarang, Indonesia. E-Mail: adalerina_66@yahoo.com

标签

城市地理,城市文化 | 其他

摘要

Kauman is a historic kampong in Semarang and historically inhabited by the Java Moslem community. Characteristic of Kauman is the number of 'santri'(Moslem apprentice) as the centre of Semarang's santri in the past. Kauman Mosque Semarang as a centre of Islamic religion also has an important role in the development of Semarang until now. Kauman's main characteristic is their Great Mosque, which around the square are the centre of government, and traditional markets. Kauman as a centre of Islamic culture, has the Great Mosque Kauman as a relic of Ki Ageng Pandan Arang, it is the oldest mosque in Semarang. The religional tradition is 'dugderan' activities undertaken ahead of the month of Ramadhan to inform the public that tomorrow is already entered 1 Syawal or Ramadhan. This tradition is accompanied by a parade or procession through the main streets of Semarang City. Kauman progressing increasingly crowded, with many migrants who need land for dwelling and trade spaces. Therefore Kauman requires conservation efforts to restore the identity of the region to invite people to maintain the culture that still exists. The conservation efforts implemented is still maintaining its culture. Meanwhile, to keep the buildings' Arab architectural style need to support the preservation of the religious educational tourism branding "Kauman Kampong Qur'an". The method used in this research is qualitative approach. Analytical techniques used were descriptive and spatial analysis using GIS to observe Kauman's figure-ground. This research used primary and secondary data with data collection methods through field observation, interview and document review. The result of this research is the arrangement and design of Kauman Kampung Qur'an in the public space around the Great Mosque of Kauman Semarang.